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四六级语法词汇1

[10-16 11:23:24] 来源：http://www.xuehuiba.com 四级词汇语法 阅读：8956次

概要：A. fined B. charged C. punished D. posed14. Modern ______ perhaps causes more problems than it solves.A. technique B. technologyC. tactics D. tendency15. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hearit ______ when she was trying to go to sleep.A. sounding B. ringing C. ticking D. humming16. Under this ______ pressure some of the rocks evenbecame liquid.A. intensive B. weighty C. intense D. bulk

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　　A. fined B. charged C. punished D. posed

　　14. Modern ______ perhaps causes more problems than it solves.

　　A. technique B. technology

　　C. tactics D. tendency

　　15. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear

　　it ______ when she was trying to go to sleep.

　　A. sounding B. ringing C. ticking D. humming

　　16. Under this ______ pressure some of the rocks even

　　became liquid.

　　A. intensive B. weighty C. intense D. bulky

　　17. Of course， most immigrants did not get rich overnight， but the ______ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.

　　A. maximum B. minority C. majority D. minimum

　　18. Nancy was surprised that they have ______。 They seemed to be a happy couple.

　　A. split up B. broken down 

　　C. fallen through D. knocked out

　　19. The beach is in an ideal ______ to draw tourists.

　　A. condition B. situation C. state D. publicity

　　20. Our ______ sensitivity decreases with age. By age

　　60， most people have lost 40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds.

　　A. sensible B. senseless 

　　C. sensitive D. sensory

　　21. The eldest child is thoroughly ______ because they

　　always give him whatever he wants.

　　A. wasted B. spoiled

　　C. destroyed D. uneducated

　　22. If a substance is dissolved in water or heated， it may ______ a gas.

　　A. give into B. give over

　　C. give off D. give away

　　23. His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at ______ with him at once.

　　A. peace B. large C. ease D. best

　　24. —Can you take the day off tomorrow？

　　—Well， I‘ll have to get ______ from my boss.

　　A. permission B. permit

　　C. allowance D. possession

　　25. The ______ in Janet‘s character has hindered her from advancement in her career.

　　A. weakness B. merit

　　C. defect D. shortcoming试题答案与解析

　　1. C）「句意」虽然只懂一点西班牙语，但他还是参加了这个课程的学习。

　　「难点」know是静态动词，不能用于进行时；选knows从句中又缺少主语。knowledge作“知识”讲时是不可数名词，但作“了解”讲时，前面可加“a”，常用于词组have a knowledge of中，所以选C）。

　　2. B）「句意」你本应该给詹姆斯写信，然而，你没写。

　　「难点」ought to have written是虚拟语气，与本句句意相符。

　　3. B）「句意」约瑟夫幸运地逃了性命；他险些没从房间里逃出来。

　　「难点」to have escaped 是不定式的完成式，表示过去的某一动作业已完成。

　　4. A）「句意」黄油面包受西方人青睐。

　　「难点」bread and butter 是西方人吃的一种食品，虽然有三个字，表达的却是一个东西，并且是不可数名词，作单数。

　　5. A）「句意」我家的后花园有一片草坪，夏天坐在上面会令你心旷神怡。

　　「难点」which引出非限制性定语从句，在句中作主语，且和sit on 构成动

　　宾关系。类似的句子有：This room is comfortable to live in 这句中live in 和this room构成动宾关系。

　　6. C）「句意」他独自一人开始经商，并且做得很成功。

　　「难点」on one‘s own 是个常用的介词词组，意为“独自”；of one’s own表示“某人自己的（东西）”，如：I have a flat of my own.我自己有套房子。

　　7. C）「句意」约翰的考试分数全班最高；他

　　昨天晚上一定学习了。

　　「难点」表示对过去某一动作行为的猜测须要用must have done这一句型结构。

　　8. B）「句意」弗兰克几乎从未受过任何教育，是不是？

　　「难点」这是一句含有否定副词never的一般过去时的句子，由于主句为

　　否定形式，所以反意问句用肯定形式。

　　9. C）「句意」即使他的信明天到也无济于事了。

　　「难点」在条件句中表示现在将来的时间，需要用一般现在时，主句中使

　　用将来时。

　　10. C）「句意」我们在房间的后面也能听得很清楚。

　　「难点」as well意为“（程度）同样地好”，是副词短语修饰动词hear；just表示程度，意为“刚好”。

　　11. A）「句意」为获得一个满意的结果，你必

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