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四六级语法词汇9

[10-16 11:23:24]   来源:http://www.xuehuiba.com  四级词汇语法   阅读:8337
概要:14. My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it‘s because she is ____ child.A. one B. a lone C. a single D. an only15. ____ the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.A. But for B. Except for C. Apart from D. Except that16. If the scheme is ____ carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.A.relatively B. noticeably C. a
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  14. My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it‘s because she is ____ child.

  A. one   B. a lone    C. a single   D. an only

  15. ____ the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.

  A. But for   B. Except for  C. Apart from  D. Except that

  16. If the scheme is ____ carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.

  A.relatively  B. noticeably 

  C. appropriately D. efficiently

  17. One day we all may find it useful to have a(n) ____for sending documents, writing any pictures across the telephone lines.

  A. receiver   B. echo  C. extension   D. facility

  18. To their credit the Department of Energy ____ these ideas and funded a detailed study.

  A. took over   B. took on   C. took up   D. took to

  19. Feeling that she was in the right, she took ____ at the dirty remark.

  A. protection   B. offense   C. defense  D. guard

  20. They agreed to share in common any ____ of funds after all expenses were paid in full.

  A. sufficiency   B. surpass    C. excess    D. surplus

  21. He was  ____her in intelligence.

  A. below  B. under   C. beneath  D. down

  22. It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an ____ plan.

  A. bright     B. clever    C. brilliant    D. ingenious

  23. In the refining process,  rice and flour lose much of their ____。

  A. acid   B. alcohol  C. vitamin   D. sulphur

  24. Individual lines of the poem were very beautiful, but I didn‘t see how the lines fit together. To me, the poem wasn’t ____。

  A. inherent    B. coherent   C. logical    D. corporate

  25. To an especially sensitive child, a simple scolding can be a ____experience.

  A. hysterical     B. grievous    C. gracious  D. sensible

  试题答案与解析  

  1. A)   「句意」  由于铝总是和其它元素结合在一起,最常见的是和氧气在一起,所以自然界中哪里也不会找到单独的铝元素。

  「难点」  owing to 是介词,后应接名词或动名词,根据题意,应接被动

  语态形式。

  2. C)   「句意」  当今的物理就是以前被称之为自然哲学的等同物,大多数现代科学都产生于自然哲学。

  「难点」  what used to be called作定语,修饰natural philosophy,from which引导一个非限制性定语从句。

  3. A)   「句意」  你决不应该把小孩一个人放在家里。

  「难点」  on no account 意为“决不”属否定意义的词,引导倒装句,所

  以只有A)项正确。

  4. B)   「句意」  太阳系的中心是太阳而不是地球这一事实被中世纪的教会认为是异端邪说。

  「难点」  That引导主语从句,全句的谓语是was considered.

  5. D)   「句意」  后来证明他的财产被国家没收的原因是,战争期间他参与了诈骗活动。

  「难点」  it turned out (to be)这里作插入语,意为“证明是…”。

  6. A)   「句意」  我宁愿你乘火车去,因为天气预报说明天将有大雪。

  「难点」  would rather 后接虚拟语气的从句,用一般过去时。

  7. A)   「句意」  爱因斯坦于1921年获诺贝尔奖金,在德国享有盛誉。后来随着纳粹主义的兴起,他被逐出德国,因为他是个犹太人。

  「难点」  关系副词when引导的定语从句修饰名词词组the rise of Nazism.

  8. A)   「句意」  他只能在最遥远的地方找个安身之处。

  「难点」  Nowhere是否定副词,位于句首引导倒装句。

  9. A)   「句意」  在车祸中,他的一条腿骨折,他连走路都不行,更不用说跑了。

  「难点」  let alone意为“更不必说”;not to mention意为“再加上”;that is to say意为“也就是说”。

  10. B)   「句意」  失宠后,她过着完全隐居的生活。

  「难点」  disgraced在这里是过去分词作状语,表示伴随状态。

  11. C)   「句意」  有时,公共汽车检票员上车查票。

  「难点」  bus conductor意为“公共汽车售票员”;agent意为“代理人,中介人”;officer意为“军官,官员”;inspector意为“检查员,视察员”。

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