四六级语法词汇9
14. My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it‘s because she is ____ child.
A. one B. a lone C. a single D. an only
15. ____ the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.
A. But for B. Except for C. Apart from D. Except that
16. If the scheme is ____ carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.
A.relatively B. noticeably
C. appropriately D. efficiently
17. One day we all may find it useful to have a(n) ____for sending documents, writing any pictures across the telephone lines.
A. receiver B. echo C. extension D. facility
18. To their credit the Department of Energy ____ these ideas and funded a detailed study.
A. took over B. took on C. took up D. took to
19. Feeling that she was in the right, she took ____ at the dirty remark.
A. protection B. offense C. defense D. guard
20. They agreed to share in common any ____ of funds after all expenses were paid in full.
A. sufficiency B. surpass C. excess D. surplus
21. He was ____her in intelligence.
A. below B. under C. beneath D. down
22. It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an ____ plan.
A. bright B. clever C. brilliant D. ingenious
23. In the refining process, rice and flour lose much of their ____。
A. acid B. alcohol C. vitamin D. sulphur
24. Individual lines of the poem were very beautiful, but I didn‘t see how the lines fit together. To me, the poem wasn’t ____。
A. inherent B. coherent C. logical D. corporate
25. To an especially sensitive child, a simple scolding can be a ____experience.
A. hysterical B. grievous C. gracious D. sensible
试题答案与解析
1. A) 「句意」 由于铝总是和其它元素结合在一起,最常见的是和氧气在一起,所以自然界中哪里也不会找到单独的铝元素。
「难点」 owing to 是介词,后应接名词或动名词,根据题意,应接被动
语态形式。
2. C) 「句意」 当今的物理就是以前被称之为自然哲学的等同物,大多数现代科学都产生于自然哲学。
「难点」 what used to be called作定语,修饰natural philosophy,from which引导一个非限制性定语从句。
3. A) 「句意」 你决不应该把小孩一个人放在家里。
「难点」 on no account 意为“决不”属否定意义的词,引导倒装句,所
以只有A)项正确。
4. B) 「句意」 太阳系的中心是太阳而不是地球这一事实被中世纪的教会认为是异端邪说。
「难点」 That引导主语从句,全句的谓语是was considered.
5. D) 「句意」 后来证明他的财产被国家没收的原因是,战争期间他参与了诈骗活动。
「难点」 it turned out (to be)这里作插入语,意为“证明是…”。
6. A) 「句意」 我宁愿你乘火车去,因为天气预报说明天将有大雪。
「难点」 would rather 后接虚拟语气的从句,用一般过去时。
7. A) 「句意」 爱因斯坦于1921年获诺贝尔奖金,在德国享有盛誉。后来随着纳粹主义的兴起,他被逐出德国,因为他是个犹太人。
「难点」 关系副词when引导的定语从句修饰名词词组the rise of Nazism.
8. A) 「句意」 他只能在最遥远的地方找个安身之处。
「难点」 Nowhere是否定副词,位于句首引导倒装句。
9. A) 「句意」 在车祸中,他的一条腿骨折,他连走路都不行,更不用说跑了。
「难点」 let alone意为“更不必说”;not to mention意为“再加上”;that is to say意为“也就是说”。
10. B) 「句意」 失宠后,她过着完全隐居的生活。
「难点」 disgraced在这里是过去分词作状语,表示伴随状态。
11. C) 「句意」 有时,公共汽车检票员上车查票。
「难点」 bus conductor意为“公共汽车售票员”;agent意为“代理人,中介人”;officer意为“军官,官员”;inspector意为“检查员,视察员”。
- · 背英语四级单词的三个诀窍
- · 阅读理解重点词汇9
- · 四六级常考词组19
- · 四六级常用同义词辨析8
- · 四、六级考试高频短语及搭配之二
- · 四级词汇的六大做题原则
- · 四级词汇天天练之真题系列五
- · 揭开四六级词汇庐山真面目
- · 四六级词汇题解答技巧举例(上)
- · 英语四级词汇练习2