2017年职称英语理工类AB级模拟试题—阅读理解2
第2篇
Kobe Bryant
After 10 seasons wearing the No. 8 on his back, Kobe Bryant will become No 24 next season. The reason for the surprising decision by the Los Angeles Lakers super guard last week has become a hot topic for debate.
Bryant wore No at when he was in early high school, but he changed to No 33 in his senior year. He switched to No 8 when he was selected by the Lakers in 1996, and has been not changed since.
Bryant has refused to explain the decision until the end of the play-offs. So guessing Bryant's motive has become a popular game among NBA fans and newspaper columnists.
There are all kinds of speculations. Many say that Bryant wants to leave the past behind and have a fresh start. He has often been criticized for playing to benefit himself and not the team as a whole. Others say that he may be trying to compare himself to Michael Jordan. Jordan was famous for his No 23 jersey. Some, such as NBC Sport columnist Michael Ventre, argue that it is “all about money”. Bryant will make more money by selling new jersey to his fans.
Some speculations are more about fun. For example, there is an opinion that Kobe is actually just a dihard fan of the popular TV drama “24”.
All this talk has turned the number changed into a major issue. It seems that there is a lot of fuss over something that should be pretty simple.
Jersey numbers have their own special significance in American sports, especially basketball. Players choose their number when they join a team and they usually stick with that number for the rest of their career. When a great player retires, his team will honor him by retiring his number.
To some extent, the jersey is the player, and the player is jersey. Thus, when you see the famous No 23 for the Chicago Bulls, you immediately think about Michael Jordan. A No 32 Miami Heats jersey recalls the image of Shaquille O' Neal, and the Houston rockets' No 11 belongs only to Yao Ming.
Lots of stories are behind players' jersey number selections. Jordan said that he choose No 23 because it was roughly half of 45. Jordan's elder brother wore the No 45 in college. Yao Ming once revealed that the No 11 stands for two people in love – meaning him and his girlfriend Ye Li.
1. Which team has Bryant played for?
A. the Los Angels Lakers
B. The Houston rockets.
C. The Chicago Bulls
D. The Miami Heats
2. How long has Bryant Wore No 8?
A. for two years and a half
B. for ten years
C. since he entered high school
D. since he left high school.
3. Which of the following is NOT a speculation about Bryant's motive to change his number?
A. he wants to leave his past behind and have a fresh start
B. he wants to compare himself to Jordan
C. he wants to earn more money
D. he wants to show that he is man of great importance
4. Why did Jordan choose No 23?
A. because that number would make him famous
B. because that number will make you miss him
C. because that number was related to the number his brother once wore
D. because that number was easy to remember
5. What does the number Yao Ming chose stand for?
A. two long legs
B. two long arms
C. two tall people in love
D. tow big countries
标准答案： A,B,D,C,C
解析：
Kobe Bryant （科比. 布莱恩特）
1.A. 问题问“Bryant一直是为哪个队打比赛?”， 被选项都是专有名词（特征词）， 分别利用它们作为答案线索， 在文章中查找与它们分别对应的相关句，进行一一判断：
（第1段）After 10 seasons wearing the No. 8 on his back, Kobe Bryant will become No 24 next season. The reason for （…的原因）the surprising （令人吃惊的）decision by （由…作出的决定）the Los Angeles Lakers super guard last week （上周）has become a hot topic for （…的话题）debate.
第1段最后一句中出现了the Los Angels Lakers， 该句说“洛杉矶盐胡人队的这位超级后卫作出的这个决定， 让人吃惊， 而造成其决定的原因成为了人们讨论的一个热点话题。 ”从该句中可知， Bryant现在是在为洛杉矶盐胡人队打比赛。
（第2段）Bryant wore No at when he was in early high school, but he changed to No 33 in his senior year. He switched to （转变成）No 8 when he was selected by （被…挑选）the Lakers in 1996, and has been not changed（改变） since（后来，自从， 既然 ）.
第2段的最后一句中再次出现the Los Angels Lakers， 该句说“1996年他被洛杉矶盐胡人队选为队员后， 他的球衣变成了8号， 从那以后他的球衣号就再也没有变过。”根据该句内容可知， Bryant从1996年以后一直是为洛杉矶盐胡人队打比赛。 因此A是答案。