2017职称英语模拟题卫生C 第三套
In contrast, traumatic events in adulthood, such as serious illness or significant marital problems, were not related to poor body image, the researchers report 一(5)——
underweight adj. 重量不足的
physique n. 体格
questionnaire n. 调查表
dash vt. 使(希望、计划等)破灭, 挫败
traumatic adj. 使人不快的
A The same was true of4 women who started having sex or drinking alcohol when they were younger than 1 5 years old.
B Experiences in childhood including having an ill parent, or starting to drink or have sex at a particularly young age, were among the risk factors for having a distorted body image?
C “Our results indicate that the risk of being dissatisfied with (one‘s)own body weight may be established early in life,” Kjaer and her colleagues write.
D Research suggests that many normal-weight women wish to weigh less.
E If worries have altered your appetite or weight, it will help to talk to someone about it.
F The women were asked about factors ranging from childhood experiences to current exercise habits.
第六部分：完型填空（每题1分，共15分）
阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，并涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
A Health Profile
A health profile is a portrait of all of the factors that influence your health. To draw your health profile, you will __1__what diseases run in your family, what health hazards you may be exposed to __2__ work, how your daily __3__ compares to the recommended standards, how much time per week you __4__ exercising and what type of exercise you engage__5__, how stressful your work and family environments are, what kinds of illnesses you get regularly, and__6__or not you have any one of a number of addictions. __7__this portrait, you should have a checkup to determine how your blood, heart, and lungs are functioning. This checkup will serve __8__ a baseline, to which you can then compare later tests. __9__this profile is thoroughly drawn, you can begin to think about setting health priorities based__10__ your particular portrait. For example, if you drink two martinis every evening, have a high-stress__11__, are overweight, smoke a pack of cigarettes a day,
and use marijuana occasionally on weekends, you should quit smoking first, followed__12__ losing the excess weight, reducing the stress of your job, giving up your marihuana habit, and then finally giving some__13__to those martinis if you want to prevent first cancer, and then heart disease. Even for the youthful working person who has never been sick a day in his life, who is __14__ excellent health, a good look at all health habits and at work and home environments may suggest changes that will __15__ him in the future.
词汇：
profile n. 侧影, 概貌
hazard n. 危险, 危害
checkup n. 健康检查, 体检
martini n. 马提尼酒
portrait n. 画像, 肖像
addiction n. 嗜好, 瘾
baseline n. 基础, 起点
marihuana n. 大麻烟(一种毒品)
练习：
1. A)know B) have known C) need know D) need to know
2. A)with B) in C) on D) at
3. A)diet B) meals C) food D) dinner
4. A)use B) devote C) spend D) take
5. A)on B) in C) with D) about
6. A)if B) whether C) either D) neither
7.A)To complete B) Completing
C) Completion D) To be completed
8.A)as B) for C) on D) about
9. A)Unless B) Once C) If D) Although
10. A) around B) with C) about D) on
11. A)work B) task C) job D) place
12. A) on B) with C) after D) by
13. A) thought B) idea C) thinking D) talk
14. A)for B) in C) with D) on
15. A) reap B) harvest C) benefit D) lead
答案与解析