英语四级改错精练(5)
Jungle country is not friently to man, but it is
possible to survive there. You must have the right equipment
and you must know a lot important things about 1.__________
woodcraft(森林知识). Then your choices of staying living 2.__________
are very good.
No one should go into the jungle without the right
equipment. You need lightweight clothings, a good sheath 3.__________
knife or machete, and a compass. Fishhooks and a line, a
rifle and ammunition, matches in a waterproof container,
and a poncho are necessary too. Such is a mosquito net 4.__________
to pretect the head.
In the jungle you can get hopeless lost within 5.__________
five minutes after leaving a knowing landmark. That is 6.__________
why you should always carry a compass. In open country,
during the day, you can tell which way to go by studying
the sun. At night the stars are sure of guides to direction 7.__________
But in most places the jungle rooftop is so thick
that this is impossible to see the sun or the stars. Again 8.__________
and again you must check the position by the compass.
Keep alert. Watch the ground in front of you carefully.
Stop and listen now and again. Avoid haste, and rest
often. In a place where is hot and humid, the person who 9.__________
sets a fast pace will soon become tired. A steady, even
pace is wisest on the long run. 10.__________
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Americans this year will swallow 15000 tons of
aspirin, one of safest and most effective drugs 1.__________
invented by man. The most popular medicines in the 2.__________
world today, it is an effective pain reliever. Its bad
effects are relatively mild, and it is cheap.
For millions of people suffered from arthrities, 3.__________
it is the only thing that works. Aspirin, in short, is
truly the 20th-century wonder drug. It is also the
second largest suicide drug and is the leading cause of
poisoning among children. it has side effects that, if 4.__________
relatively mild, are largely unrecognized between users. 5.__________
Although aspirin was first sold by Germam company
in 1899, it has been around much longer than that.
Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical value
of the leaves and tree bark which today is known to 6.__________
contain salicylates, the chemical in aspirin. during the
19th century, there was a great number of experimentation 7.__________
in Europe with this chemical, and it led in the introduction 8.__________
of aspirin. By 1915, aspirin tablets were available
in the United States.
A small quantity of aspirin(two five-grain tablets)
relieves pain and inflammation. It also reduces down 9.__________
fever by interfering with some of the body's reactions.
Specifically, aspirin seems to slow down the formation
of the acids involved in pain and the complex chemical
reactions that cause fever. The chemistry of these acids
is not fully understood, and the slowing effect of aspirin 10.__________
is well known.
参考答案
1. of ∧ safest → the
2. medicines → medicine(or: drug)
3. suffered → suffering
4. if → though(or: although)
5. between → among
6. is → are
7. number → deal(or: amount,quantity)
8. in → to
9. down → /
10. and → but
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Crime has its own cycles, a magazine reported
some years before. Police records that were studied 1.__________
for five years from over 2400 cities and towns show
a surprised link between changes in the season and 2.__________
crime patterns.
The pattern of crime has varied very little
over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high
during July and August, as does rape and other violent 3.__________
attacks.Murder, however, is more than seasonal: it is a 4.__________
weekend crime. It is also a hightime crime: 62 percent
of members are committed between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.
Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm,
burglary has a different cycle. You are most likely
to being robbed between 6 p.m. and 2 a.m. on a Saturday 5.__________
night in December, January,or February. The most
uncriminal month of all? May--except for one strange
statistic. More dog bites are reported in this month
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