四级词汇天天练之真题系列 九
9. B [注释]写作是个缓慢的过程,需要大量思考,并须花费大量时间和不惜努力。
A)significant 有意义的, 重大的, 重要的;a significant speech 意味深长的讲话;B)considerable 相当大(或多)的, 值得考虑的, 相当可观的;The TV play received considerable acclaim. 这部电视剧获得很高评价。He has done considerable for me. 他为我做了不少事。
C)enormous 巨大的, 庞大的;an enormous plate of food 很大的一盘食物;an enormous sum of money 巨额资金;D)numerous 众多的, 许多的,无数的(后接可数名词); Those birds have become more numerous lately. 近来那种鸟变得越来越多了。
10. It is our ______ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
A)consistent B)continuous C)considerate D)continual
10.A [注释]通过和平手段取得统一是我们一贯的政策。
A)consistent (in/ with) 一致的, 调和的,一贯的;始终如一的;This statement is not consistent with what you said at yesterday's meeting. 这个说法与你昨天会上的发言不相符。
B)continuous 连续的, 持续的;a continuous noise 连续不断的噪音;continuous rain all day 下了一整天的雨;The brain needs a continuous supply of blood. 大脑需要不间断的供血。
C)considerate (of sb to v.) 体贴的;体谅他人的;考虑周到的;It was considerate of you to bring me my raincoat. 你为我带来雨衣,真是想得周到。
D)continual 连续的, 频繁的, 持续不断的;He hates these continual arguments. 他讨厌这种无休止的争论。
Recently the young couple have continual arguments with each other for trifles. 近来这对年轻人为了一些小事接连不断地发生争吵。
14. I'm not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can't make a(n) ______ promise to help you.
A)exact B)defined C)definite D)sure
14. C [注释]我没有把握是否能从这次投资中获利,因此我不能明确答应帮助你。
A)exact 精确的, 准确的, 原样的, 精密的;The exact date of the event has escaped me. 我记不起这起事件的确切日期了。Do you remember what the manager's exact words are? 你可记得经理的原话是怎么说的?
B)defined 定义的,规定的;C)definite 明确的, 一定的;Let's fix a definite date for the next meeting. 我们定一下下次开会的确切日期吧。
D)sure (of / about) 对……有把握, 确信某事, 稳当的, 可靠的;I am sure that I put the money in the box. 我肯定把钱放在盒子里了。Please make sure that the house is locked before you leave. 请你确信是锁上房间后才离开的。
15. There was a _____ drop in support for the Union in the 1974 election.
A)delicate B)distinct C)distant D)downward
15. B [注释]在1974年的选举中,对联邦的支持有明显的下降。
A)delicate 精巧的, 精致的, 病弱的, 脆弱的;a delicate child who is often ill 一个经常生病的娇弱孩子;Delicate plants must be protected from cold wind and frost. 娇弱的植物必须妥为保护以避免风霜的侵袭。
B)distinct 清楚的, 明显的, 截然不同的;Those two suggestions are quite distinct from each other.这两个建议截然不同。There is a distinct improvement in your study. 你的学习有显著进步。
C)distant 远隔的;遥远的;远的;疏远的;关系不近的;The foreign visitors came from a distant country. 外国游客来自一个遥远的国度。Those two weak boys are distant relations. 那两个瘦弱的男孩是远房亲戚。
D)downward 向下的;在下的;a downward slope 一个下坡;
16. The car is quite ______ of petrol.
A)economic B)economical C)saving D)sparing
16. B [注释]这辆汽车耗油很省。本题主要测试A, B项的区别,只有B项可与of 搭配。
A)economic 经济的;经济学的;可赚钱的;有利润的;in a bad economic state 经济状况不佳;She let her house at an economic rent.她以合算的方式把房子租出去。
B)economical (of) 节约的, 经济的;be economical of one's time 节省时间;Going by train is more economical than going by plane. 坐火车比坐飞机更节约。
C)saving 搭救的, 挽救的, 节约的, 节俭的(用于构成符合形容词);budgetary saving 预算节余;energy saving 能源节省; He is saving of his money. 他用钱节省。
D)sparing 少量使用的;节省的;节俭的(做表语,主语常为人);He is very sparing with his money. 他用钱很省。The professor was sparing in his praise. 那位教授不轻易表扬人。
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