高一英语第二十三单元 Rescuring the Temple
They take turns to look after the old lady .
二、学海导航
【学法指要】
单元重点词汇点拨
1 . level 水平线;水平
The mountain is 8000 feet above sea level . 此山海拔高度为8000英尺。
2 . effort 努力,艰难的尝试
He made an effort to finish his work . 他努力完成他的工作。
I\'ll make every effort to help you . 我将尽力帮助你。
Tom made a big effort to move the rock . 汤姆花了很大的劲去搬那块大石头。
3 . extra 额外的,外加的
I must buy extra bread because friends are coming to tea . 我必须再买些面包,因为朋友们要来吃茶点。
I don\'t suppose they want any extra help . 我认为他们不需要额外的帮助。
Dinner costs £ 3 , and wine is extra . 饭钱是三英磅,酒钱另加。
4 . flood 洪水 ( 常用复数 ) ( 使 ) 淹没;泛滥
When the water went down again after the floods , a lot of rich soil was left in the fields .
The river was in flood .
First , the River Nile used to flood large areas at the same time every day .
In Egypt , the Nile used to flood every year .
Our street floods whenever we have rain .
5 . mark 标明;作记号于 ( 常与 with 连用 ) 记号;标记
… each stone was marked with a number .
mark one\'s clothes with one\'s name www.xuehuiba.com
a horse with a white mark on its head
6 . face 面向;朝向
Inside the temple is a row of stone animals , which face the rising sun .
Turn round and face me .
The building faces north / towards the north .
7 . regularly 规则地;经常地
The new dam controls the waters of the Nile so that they now run regularly all through the year .
Take the medicine regularly three times a day .
We meet regularly to discuss business .
单元词组思维运用
1 . be on holiday 在度假;休假
2 . at breakfast 早餐时;在吃早饭
She was at breakfast when I called her yesterday .
3 . feel like ( doing ) sth . 想 / 愿意做某事
I don\'t feel like ( drinking ) beer tonight .
4 . on the edge of 在……边的缘
The temple is on the edge of the lake that has been made by the dam .
Don\'t put that glass on the edge of the table ; it might fall off .
2 . rise by… 增加 / 提高 / 升高了…;以…的幅度升高 / 提高
rise to 增加 / 提高 / 升高到…
As a result of the dam , the water level of the lake was going to rise
The water level rose to 63 meters .
6 . in danger 在危险中
These temples were in danger .
He had a car accident . His life is in danger .
注:在in danger 这一词组中不能加不定冠词 a,因为 danger 是作为不可数名词,但在 danger 前可以加上 no 或 great 和形容词构成 in no danger , in great danger 等词组,in danger 的反义词组是 out of danger。
These two countries are at war . Their people are in great danger .
Don\'t worry about your son . He is out of danger now .
7 . date from ( = date back to ) 属于 ( 某一历史时期 ) ;始于 ( 某一历史时期 )
…there dress dates from the 19th century .
My interest in stamp collecting dates from my school days .
8 . in all ( = in total ) 总共
In all , 1 , 700 workers and 200 other people worked on the project .
There were 20 people in all in the party .
9 . make a ( n ) … effort to do sth . 尽力做某事
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