高一英语第二十三单元 Rescuring the Temple
Please make an effort to arrive early .
The prisoner made no effort to escape .
The people made a good effort to work on the project .
10 . inter www.xuehuiba.com
esting places — places of interest 游览胜地
There are plenty of interesting places to visit in my hometown .
11 . in groups 分组地,成群结队地
They were discussing the plan for their trip in groups .
12 . stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地
13 . all through — 在整个……时期中,自始至终,在整个……范围内
The baby cried all through the night .
There was silence all through the room . 屋里一片沉默。 ( 表示范围 )
14 . rush through — 掠过, ( 使 ) 快速通过;匆忙做完
Electricity can now be made from the water which rushes through the base of the dam . 从水坝底部急速流出的水现在可用来发电。
A strange idea rushed through my mind .
I had to rush through breakfast in order to catch my train .
15 . at the base — 在底部
We camped at the base foot of the mountain .
He built a house at the base of the mountain .
16 . at the top — 在顶部;居首位
It is 980 metres wide at the base and 40 metres wide at the top . 它 ( 水坝 ) 底部宽980米,顶部宽40米。
The tree grows up straight and thin , with branches at the top .
He is at the top of his class . 他在班上名列前茅。
17 . as a result of — 由于……;因……的结果
As a result of the dam , the water level of the lake rose by 63 metres . 由于这座坝 ( 筑坝的结果 ) ,使该湖的水位上升了63米。
As a result of the forest , the cold wind reduced its power .
注意①as a result of 是个介词短语,与其意义及用法相同的是“as the result of”,但 as a result of 用得较多些。
②as a result 意为“结果,因此”,在句中作插入语。如:
The workers worked harder than ever . As a result , the output of the iron and steel company went up rapidly .
18 . from across… — 从……的对面
Today you can either fly to Abu Simbel or you can take a boat from across the lake . 今天你既可以乘飞机去阿布辛波古庙,也可以从湖的对岸乘小船过去。
I saw you first from across the street .
He said hello to me from across the room .
19 . make a good effort — 作很大的努力
I will make a good effort to help you .
The wounded soldier made a good effort to stand up .
单元难点疑点思路明晰
1 . The dam , which is the biggest in the world , is 3 , 830 metres long . It is 980 metres wide at the base and 40 metres wide at the top . 这座水坝是世界上最大的一座,长3,830米,底部宽980米,顶部宽40米。
表示计量的句型的常用结构形式:“主 + 谓 + 数词 + 表示单位的名词 + 形容词”用来表示“某物有多长 ( 宽、深、高 ) 等,又如:
The wall is three metres high .
The stick is five inches long .
The hole is seven feet deep .
The river is half a mile wide .
The boy is eight years old .
2 . Can\'t we visit the High Dam ? 我们去看大坝好吗 ?
以否定形式提问的疑问句叫否定疑问句,这种疑问句包括一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的结构。句中的 not 可以和有关的 be , have 以及助动词、情态动词结合,构成~n\'t 形式放在主语之前。
一般否定疑问句往往①表示怀疑、惊讶、责备。②邀请或征求意见等意义,实质上它具有强烈的“肯定”意味。问者希望对方给以肯定的答复。又如:
Can\'t you come over and join us ? 你就不能过来和我们作伴吗 ? ( 表示征求意见 )
Won\'t you sit down . 请坐。 ( 表示邀请 )
Can\'t you ( really ) ride a bicycle ?
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