常用句型归纳复习教学设计5
精品源自化学科
15、 It is ------ that ---- 句型
(1) It is + 名词 + 从句
It is a fact/an honour --- that +陈述语气从句
例:It is a fact that the earth moves around the sun.
地球围绕太阳转是事实。
It is a pity/shame/no wonder that + 虚拟语气从句
例:It is a pity that he should not come. 他若不来可真是遗憾。
(2) It is + 形容词 + 从句
It is natural/important/necessary/strange that + 虚拟语气从句
例:It is important that enough money be collected to fund the project.
重要的是募集足够的钱,为这个项目提供资金。
It is obvious/apparent/clear that + 陈述语气从句
例:It is clear that she doesn't like the dress at all.
这很清楚她一点儿也不喜欢这条裙子。
(3) It + 过去分词 + 从句
It is generally/commonly believed /accepted/thought/held that ...
+陈述语气从句
例:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
It is suggested/ordered/desired/requested/decided that +虚拟语气从句
例句:It is suggested that we should hold a meeting next week.
建议我们下周开上会。
16、It + 不及物动词 + 从句
(1) It seems that
例:It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all.
看来Alice根本就不准备来参加聚会了。
(2) It happened that...……很偶然.
例:It happened that I won the football lottery last week.
我上星期偶然中了足彩
(3) It occurred to sb that...
例句:It suddenly occurred to me that I knew how to solve that problem.
我突然想起我知道怎样解决那个问题.
(4) It appears that....
例: It appears that Tom might change his mind. 看来汤姆会改变主意。
17、比较句型:
(1)原级比较:
例:English is not so difficult a subject Russia.
他们的骨头和成年人的不一样厚。
(2)一方超过另一方:
例:The weather of this year is a lot hotter than that of last year.
今年的气候比上一年的气候要热得多。
(3)一方不如另一方:
例:The restoration was so bad that it made some of the buildings less secure than they had been before.
修复工作是如此的糟,以致于它使得一些建筑没有以前安全了。
(4) The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~
(愈...愈...)
例:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
(5) more…. than…与其说…倒不如说
例:Smith is more diligent than intelligent.
与其说Smith聪明倒不如说他勤奋。
&n
bsp; (6) no +形容词比较级+ than
例:I am no better at English than you. 我的英语不比你好。
(7) that 在前后比较中代替不可数名词和特指的单数可数名词
例:The traditional picture of St Nicholas is quite different from that
of Father Christmas.
(8) one 在前后比较中代替泛指的单数可数名词。
例:I prefer a flat in Beijing to one in Nanjing, because I want to live near
my Mom's. 与南京相比我更喜欢在北京有一套公寓,因为我想跟我妈妈住一起。
(9) those 在前后比较中代替 特指的复数可数名词。
例:Salaries are higher here than those in my country.
这儿的工资比我们国家的高。
(10) ones 在前后比较中代替泛指的复数可数名词
例:Cars do cause us some health problems --- in fact far more serious ones
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