职称英语等级考试理工AB模拟题
第1部分 词汇选择（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分， 建议10分钟以内完成）
下面共有15句子，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1. The committee comprises five persons.
A) absorbs B)concerns
C) excludes D)involves
2. We derive (B)knowledge mainly from books
A)deprive (B) B) obtain
C) descend D)trace
3. The room was furnished (B) with the simplest essentials, a bed, a chair, and a table
A)supplied B) gathered
C)grasped D)made
4. The local government decided to merge (B)the two firms into a big one.
A)motivate B) combine
C)compact D)nominate
5. He emphasized a feasible (B)plan which can be accepted by the both sides.
A)favorable B) possible
C)formal D)genuine
6. When does the next train depart(B)?
A)pull up B) pull down
C)pull out D)pull in
7. Because administering (B)the whole company, he sometimes has to work around the clock.
A)adjusting B) evaluating
C)engaging D)managing
8. The town is notable (A)for its beautiful scenery in winter.
A)similar B) prompt
C)profound (B) D)famous
9.He is assigned to oversee (A)the production of the assembly lines.
A)supervise B) watch
C)suspect D)predict
10.Soldiers have to obey (A)orders.
A)reply to B) apply for
C)abide with (A) D)comply with (A)
11. The advertising company was surprised by the adverse(A) public reaction to the poster.
A) delayed B)quick
C) positive D) unfavorable
12. It is said that the house along the street will soon be demolished(A).
A) pulled down B) rebuilt
C) renovated D) whitewashed
13. In his two-hour-long lecture he made an exhaustive (A)analysis of the issue.
A) extremely thorough B) long and strong
C) crazy D) unconvincing
14. These are our motive (B)for doing it.
A) reasons B) arguments
C) targets D) stimulus (A)
15. Do you think there is any likelihood (A)of his agreeing to it?
A) respect B) occasion
C) prospect D) anticipation
第二部分：阅读判断（每题1分，共7分， 建议12分钟以内完成）
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑
El Nino （厄尔尼诺现象）
While some forecasting methods had limited SUCCESS predicting the 1997 E1 Nino a few months in advance，the Columbia University researchers say their method call predict large E1 Nino events up to two years in advance．That would be good news for governments，farmers and others seeking to plan for the droughts and heavy rainfall that El Nino can produce in various parts of the world.
Using a computer the researchers matched sea-surface temperatures to later El Nino occurrences between 1980 and 2000 and were then able to anticipate E1 Nino events dating back to1857, using prior sea-surface temperatures．The results were reported in the latest issue of the journal Nature．
The researchers say their method is not perfect, but Bryan C．Weare．a meteorologist at the University of California, Davis，who was not involved in the work，said it“suggests‘E1 Nino is indeed predictable．”
“This will probably convince others to search around more for even better methods．”said Weare．He added that the new method“makes it possible to predict El Nino at 1ong lead times．” Other models also use sea-surface temperatures, but they have not looked as far back because they need other data，which is only available for recent decades，Weare said．
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